About
Black River, Wisconsin — 1841-1845 Mormon Logging Era, 1853 Jackson County, 1990s Black River State Forest 190-mi. From Hatfield to Black River Falls, 30 miles of Class II-III whitewater cuts through the Black River State Forest at an average 1,800 CFS — the best moving water on this 190-mile system through Clark and Jackson counties. Below the falls, the gradient eases through 40 miles of cranberry country to Melrose, mostly Class I-II water suitable for loaded canoes. The final 50 miles from Melrose to La Crosse flatten to Class I as the river approaches the Mississippi River bluffs. Optimal flows run 300–3,000 CFS on USGS gauge 05381000, a wide window that keeps sections floatable through most of the season. The Black River State Forest manages put-ins and camping along the upper reaches, while Castle Mound Pine Forest Scientific and Natural Area protects remnant pine stands along the corridor. Outfitters based in the state forest handle shuttles and gear for multi-day trips through the forested sections.
River conditions are community-verified. CFS ranges, difficulty ratings, and access points may not reflect every flow level or seasonal change. Always check current conditions, scout unfamiliar rapids, and paddle within your skill level.